Low potassium (hypokalemia) - Mayo Clinic
Jun 23, 2022 · Low potassium (hypokalemia) refers to a lower than normal potassium level in your bloodstream. Potassium helps carry electrical signals to cells in your body. It is critical to the proper functioning of nerve and muscles cells, particularly heart muscle cells. Normally, your blood potassium level is 3.6 to 5.2 millimoles per liter (mmol/L).
Low potassium (hypokalemia) Causes - Mayo Clinic
Jun 23, 2022 · Low potassium (hypokalemia) has many causes. The most common cause is excessive potassium loss in urine due to prescription medications that increase urination. Also known as water pills or diuretics, these types of medications are often prescribed for people who have high blood pressure or heart disease.
Low potassium (hypokalemia) When to see a doctor - Mayo Clinic
Jun 23, 2022 · In most cases, low potassium is found by a blood test that is done because of an illness, or because you are taking diuretics. It is rare for low potassium to cause isolated symptoms such as muscle cramps if you are feeling well in other respects. Low potassium symptoms may include:
Hyponatremia - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
May 17, 2022 · Adrenal gland insufficiency (Addison's disease) affects your adrenal glands' ability to produce hormones that help maintain your body's balance of sodium, potassium and water. Low levels of thyroid hormone also can cause a low …
Hypoparathyroidism - Symptoms & causes - Mayo Clinic
May 11, 2022 · Signs and symptoms of hypoparathyroidism are usually related to low calcium levels in the blood. Signs and symptoms can include: Tingling or burning in the fingertips, toes and lips; Muscle aches or cramps in the legs, feet, stomach or face; Twitching or spasms of muscles, particularly around the mouth, but also in the hands, arms and throat
High potassium (hyperkalemia) Causes - Mayo Clinic
Oct 31, 2024 · The most common cause of true high potassium, also called hyperkalemia, is linked to the kidneys. Causes might include: Acute kidney injury; Chronic kidney disease; Some medicines or supplements can cause of hyperkalemia, including:
Addison's disease - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Feb 3, 2024 · Symptoms. Addison's disease symptoms usually happen slowly, often over months. The disease can move so slowly that people who have it may ignore the symptoms at first. Then a stress, such as illness or injury, makes symptoms worse. Symptoms may include: Extreme fatigue; Weight loss and loss of appetite; Areas of darkened skin; Low blood ...
Diuretics: A cause of low potassium? - Mayo Clinic
Apr 25, 2024 · Symptoms of low potassium include: A feeling of being very tired. Irregular heart rhythms, also called arrhythmias. Muscle cramps. Weakness. Treatment for low potassium levels may include: Changing to a potassium-sparing diuretic. Eating more foods that are high in potassium. Taking potassium supplements.
Hypopituitarism - Symptoms and causes - Mayo Clinic
Feb 13, 2024 · Symptoms of hypopituitarism vary from person to person. Symptoms depend on what hormones are missing and how little of the hormone is being made. There might be more than one hormone that's low. A second hormone deficiency might increase the symptoms of the first one. Or sometimes, it might hide those symptoms. Growth hormone (GH) deficiency
High potassium (hyperkalemia) - Mayo Clinic
Oct 31, 2024 · Hyperkalemia is the medical term for a potassium level in the blood that's higher than is healthy. Potassium is a chemical that nerve and muscle cells need to work. This includes the nerve and muscle cells of the heart. The kidneys help control the amount of …